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Article Topic: How to Determine the Proper Size
of your Clutch or Chain


Step-by-Step - Quick Reference

This article pertains to only those karts driven by a centrifugal clutch.

If your kart looks like the picture, you have a centrifugal clutch drive system. Please Note: The chain guard cover has been removed for this lesson. It may be necessary for you to remove your chain guard cover and sometimes the drive wheel.

In all instances you will see the drive chain over the centrifugal clutch sprocket teeth going to and over the drive wheel sprocket teeth.


To Remove the Clutch
////// WARNING -
Make sure engine is OFF before doing anything to it //////

 


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Step 1.
Loosen engine mounting bolts (painted red in photo).

Step 2.
Slide engine toward rear of kart which will loosen the chain tension.
 


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Centrifugal clutch secured to the engine crankshaft. The chain should never be too tight! You should have at least one inch slack. See letter A above. Place your finger on chain between the centrifugal clutch drive sprocket and the drive sprocket and depress to be certain you have at least one inch play, then tighten engine bolts.


Click to Enlarge

Go Kart Dave recommends placing your kart over a "clean" area when removing or replacing a master link. This will enable you to locate the master link clip in the event it should be dropped

Step 3.
Use a flat screwdriver, push off the chain master link clip. Remove the master link.

Step 4.
An older chain may have stretched. To replace the chain count the links in the chain and order a new chain with the same number of links.

Step 5.
Remove the bolt, lockwasher and washer holding the clutch to the crankshaft if so equipped or remove the two set of screws located on the engine side of the clutch.

 


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Note: The engine mounting bolts painted red - WARNING! - Do not fully tighten one bolt! First, snug down all four bolts in sequence shown in photo when you have determined the chain is adjusted properly. Moving engine forward (toward seat) will tighten chain.


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A typical engine mounting platform painted yellow so that you can see the long slots into which the engine mounting bolts are inserted. Notice how the engine can be moved forward (facing the seat) or backward in these slots to adjust tension on the drive chain. The numbers show the sequence in tightening the engine mounting bolts.

Step 6.
Pull clutch off the engine crankshaft, the keyway will also come off with the clutch.

Step 7.
To replace either the clutch or the chain, simply reverse the above described procedures.

Step 8.
To lubricate the new clutch see lesson one. A new chain will already be lubricated. If you wish to lubricate the chain, use any chain lube available in a spray container.

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Quick Reference
How to determine the drive chain size for your centrifugal clutch.


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Lay the clutch on a flat surface with the sprocket teeth facing upward. Measure the distance between the sprocket teeth as shown above. 
3/8" = #35 chain size
1/2" = #420, #41 or #40 chain size


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Lay clutch on a flat surface with the sprocket teeth facing upward. Lay coin on the top of the crankshaft circular opening. 

Note: the penny will fall inside the 3/4" dia. opening.


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Both clutches on top are 5/8" (penny size)
Both clutches on the bottom are 3/4" (nickel size)


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